Saving Notre-Dame (2020)

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Saving Notre-Dame (2020)

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(sirens blaring)

(man speaking French)

NEWSCASTER:

Breaking news story.

A major firefighting operation

is underway

at Paris' Notre-Dame cathedral...

(blaze roaring)

(crowd gasps)

(water gushing)

(crowd gasps)

(blaze roaring)

(water gushing)

NEWSCASTER 2: Reports from within

the French Interior Ministry,

the suggestion that

firefighters may not

be able to save this building.

EMMANUEL MACRON: We'll rebuild.

We will rebuild Notre-Dame.

(sirens blaring)



NARRATOR:

On April 15, 2019,

the unthinkable happened.

A nine-hour battle with an inferno

all but destroyed 850 years

of divine beauty,

of vital history, and human achievement.

CANDIDA MOSS:

France is a Catholic country,

and Notre-Dame is the heart

of people's understanding of Catholicism.

It's not just a church.

This is where France

has made its memories.

DANIEL LIBESKIND:

Notre-Dame is really the high point.

It's like the Mona Lisa of cathedrals.

It's not just one more,

you know, cathedral.

It's the cathedral.

There's only one in the world.



NARRATOR:

This is the story of a rescue.

Men and women, heavy with the weight

of history on their shoulders,

must focus on keeping the

cathedral from collapsing.

RMI FROMONT: First time I entered the

nave just after the fire,

my first impression was this big void.

Also, the smell of the fire

that was very strong.

PHILIPPE VILLENEUVE:

I said to myself, "Oh, my God!"

"What happened? It's horrible!"

It's like...

I'm living a nightmare.

MONSIGNOR PATRICK CHAUVET:

I think Notre-Dame is in pain.

She was seeing 35,000 people a day.

Today... no one.

Emptiness. Silence.



NARRATOR:

Now dozens of workers and craftsmen

from all over France fill the void.

Before the fire struck,

the cathedral was in the midst of

a $6.8 million restoration.

An enormous scaffolding was erected

around the base of the spire

that would become an unlikely

and dangerous character in the year ahead.

Philippe Villeneuve is the

chief architect of Notre-Dame.

For seven years, he's overseen

her maintenance and restoration.

Now, he has an entirely different mission.

VILLENEUVE: When I was appointed

to Notre-Dame,

for me, it was...

a gift.

Now when I see the state it's in,

and I think back to that day,

it's a bit of a shock.

LINDSAY COOK: Philippe Villeneuve

was already attached to

Notre-Dame of Paris before the fire.

But the scale has really

increased astronomically.

NARRATOR: The urgent first step

is preventing her from collapsing.

And no time is wasted.

LIBESKIND: The number one challenge

facing the teams at Notre-Dame

is to figure out what is still there.

What can be maintained?

What is the strategy?

It's like planning a m*llitary campaign.

You know, what will you do?

Who will do what?

NARRATOR:

Philippe has called on Rmi Fromont,

who will be his right-hand man

on this extraordinary challenge.

FROMONT:

It's like open heart surgery

when you have to treat

a seriously ill person.

You have to do it very quickly

because it can

deteriorate very suddenly.

NARRATOR: Given the timeline,

Philippe and Rmi must guide the work

as quickly, safely and precisely

as possible.

After the initial inspection,

the first crucial step

is quickly identified:

the gables, enormous stone triangles

above the transepts,

have lost the support of the roof,

and thr*aten to crash to the ground.

VILLENEUVE: The first priority was

to prevent the gable

above the north rose window

from collapsing onto the street,

and possibly in the apartments

across the street.

NARRATOR:

Just two days after the fire,

emotions are still raw.

Before the team can address

the thr*at of the gables falling,

stone statues at their top

must be removed.

Each weigh nearly 1.5 tons.

With the slightest breeze,

they teeter on the edge.

The perimeter is cordoned off,

as the dangerous operation begins.

Hooked to a crane,

a team of stonemasons

are sent 150 feet up.

NICOLAS DESNOE: Yes, we're hooked to

the crane, but there's a risk of slipping.

NARRATOR:

The head stonemason looks on.

DIDIER DURAND:

I must have lost 10 years of my life.

When you send four men to cut a statue,

the risks are enormous.

DESNOE: As we start cutting,

we see the dust coming into the basket,

it's a big cloud of smoke.

And then you think,

"It's possible the statue might fall."

If the statue lands on the basket,

we're dead.

You really think about your life,

you don't want to die.

DURAND: I'm not hiding the fact that

at the end of the day, we take...

Excuse me...

but this is something that...

That's it.

Stop.

(crowd cheers)

NARRATOR: The risk paid off,

but this is just the beginning.

DURAND: The greatest moment

was when all the firefighters

from the highest to the lowest rank

applauded all my men.

NARRATOR:

With the statues removed,

they can now focus on

stabilizing the gables.

COOK: The stone gables on the north

and south sides of the building,

were placed there

to cover up the wooden roof.

And when the roof b*rned down,

this meant there was nothing

holding up that stone gable any longer.

NARRATOR:

The carpenters get to work,

building and installing

a massive wooden brace

to restore the stability

lost with the roof.

There's only a narrow space

between the gable and the scaffolding.

Carpenter Yann Meusnier

must cautiously guide

the wooden brace into place,

averting any collision.

The massive scaffolding,

m*nled and melted during the fire,

is very unstable, and threatens

to bring Notre-Dame down.

LIBESKIND:

It's very vulnerable.

The entire structure is really

standing on the basis of hope.

It's not standing on

solid ground which is safe.

It's just standing in hope.

YANN MEUSNIER: It's an intense feeling

when you're up there.

You're 30-35 meters high

with the wind blowing in your face

and these monstrous

wooden braces coming up.

The rush of adrenaline is very strong.

Okay, Pascal. 4 meters from the gable.

Go ahead, it's good.

You've got this famous scaffolding.

We don't really know if

it will hold or not.

And there are the gables.

It's a challenge not to touch anything.

It's a matter of centimeters.



(drilling)

NARRATOR:

They did it.

The street and apartments below

are out of danger.

But the scaffolding continues

to be unpredictable.

A piece just fell below.

A safety net is imperative

to protect the workers and Notre-Dame.

GRGORY VACHERON: We don't know how long

the scaffolding will hold.

It could totally

destroy the cathedral.

NARRATOR: Gurin Chatenet

is head of the rope access technicians.

His team has worked on

the bridges of Paris,

museums, and the Eiffel Tower.

Heights and danger are nothing new.

TECHNICIAN 1: We don't want to get

caught on the wood.

If we can still place the cable

in the middle, who cares?

TECHNICIAN 2:

We'll put the cables much higher.

TECHNICIAN 1:

Yes, that works!

And then we'll connect them here.

Shall we do that?

GURIN CHATENET:

With the condition of the scaffolding,

we are not allowed to go underneath it,

and put someone's life in danger.

So, we'll use the rope launcher

to sh**t the cables through.

It's an air p*stol that allows us

to cross long distances.

NARRATOR:

There is no room for error.

CHATENET: When you sh**t,

you must calculate

if it's going to pass.

Where it's going to land.

Across the way,

we have a work of art,

it's classified as heritage.

We can imagine all sorts of scenarios.

We can't risk hitting a stained-glass

window on the other side

or that the scaffolding might wobble.

You have to sh**t straight.

NARRATOR:

If he hits the scaffolding,

the impact could start

a chain reaction,

collapsing the entire fused structure.

If he overshoots,

one of the iconic

stained-glass rose windows

just beyond the scaffolding,

could shatter.

(f*ring)

(f*ring)

NARRATOR: The sh*t made it

cleanly across the distance

between the north and south transepts.

CHATENET:

You got enough there?

I don't know if I really wanted to do it.

But, I knew it was up to me.

NARRATOR:

The netting is secure,

hopefully keeping debris

from falling on the workers.

But now a bigger problem

threatens the safety of the crews.

And proves much more

difficult to contain...

Lead.

LIBESKIND: Lead was a

conventional material for roofs.

It was a covering. It's a metal.

But when it was done,

people didn't understand

that lead had catastrophic

impact on the environment,

on people's health.

NARRATOR:

During the fire,

200 tons of lead used as roofing

dispersed into the sky,

and lodged in the rubble by

melting or drifting as a dust.

Strict protocols are imposed,

given the danger it represents:

protective suits, respirators,

and regular blood tests.

MEUSNIER:

It's a full suit that we wear with a hood,

we have to work with gloves,

there has to be no air contact,

so we tape the suit to the gloves.

And for some parts of the job,

we have to work with a full-face mask

connected to filtrating

cartridges on our waist.

NARRATOR:

During the summer,

strict decontamination protocols

are added,

slowing the work at hand.

Rope access technicians

risk the most exposure.

Today, their job is to put sensors

on the scaffolding

that will detect the slightest movement...

The slightest risk of falling.

They only have two hours

of filtered air to work safely.

Every move must be precise.

With any movement,

these sensors will trigger an alarm

that will force the evacuation

of the construction site.

Didier Cuiset designed and installed

the scaffolding before the fire,

and now leads the charge to remove it.

DIDIER CUISET:

My guys when they're working

if they hear a siren

they retreat to the basket.

Worst case, if it falls, it falls.

But no one should get hurt.

There are 200 tons that are shriveled.

No one would have thought it

would still be standing.

It's our scaffolding,

we have to take it down.

NARRATOR:

For now, with safety systems in place,

other teams carry on the work

of saving Notre-Dame.

But with every action

the workers take,

there's a risk of future damage.

LIBESKIND: It's a matrix of forces

that are in tension with each other.

It's like a human body. It's all together.

You can't separate the

muscles from the veins

from the bones of the structure.

It's all kind of working together,

and it's ingenious.

NARRATOR:

The ingenuity of Notre-Dame

revolves around a series

of gravitational forces

working in concert.

The vaults push down,

and produce an outward force

on the exterior walls.

The brilliant innovation of the

twelfth century French builders

is the flying buttresses

which absorb the outward thrust

of the vaults,

and channel it into the ground.

This allowed masons to attain great height

using thinner walls,

letting them insert

huge stain glass windows

to illuminate the cathedral.



LIBESKIND: Think of the

cathedral as a piece of music.

A symphony.

Every note is important, every bar.

It's not that you can eliminate this bar,

and take this note out and this.

You would destroy the symphony.

NARRATOR:

After the fire,

the mutual dependence

of each stone was lost.

Now the rope access technicians

are tasked to clear the debris

from one of the frail vaults

which was damaged during the fire.

(banging)

The ribbed vaults are very thin,

constructed only one block thick.

VACHERON: We aren't sure about the

condition of the remaining vault.

We don't know how resilient it is.

I want to tell you that it's

not going to be a problem,

but you never know.



COOK:

If you look up in a Gothic building,

what you'll see is the stone vault.

It's what we might think of as a ceiling.

They almost look like spiders,

the legs of spiders that you find

sort of capping the building,

or like a great series of umbrellas.

So, it's the element that

encloses the central space.

NARRATOR: The fire damaged a vault

above the north rose window.

The weight of the debris

must be removed,

or the vault could collapse.

And the only way to do

that is to suspend by rope.

VACHERON: We must remove the pieces

that are on top of the vault

without adding any extra

weight to the vault,

so we must always be suspended.

Physically it's quite tough.

LIBESKIND: It's really a heroic

and very sensitive effort.

You could see on the faces

of the workmen, their tension.

It's a hard job.

It's not a job everyone could do.

Just put yourself into that site,

and it's overwhelming.

On all sides, what you see is

just overwhelming complexity.

VACHERON:

In an unstable place like Notre-Dame,

we are putting ourselves in danger.

We do everything to try

to control the danger,

but there is no such thing as zero risk.

NARRATOR: The vaults that were

built by hand centuries ago

are now cleared by hand,

piece by piece,

in the midst of ash and lead dust.

LIBESKIND: The people on

the site today are touching materials

that were not touched for 800 years.

They are the first,

let's say, explorers, pioneers,

to touch that Medieval world.

NARRATOR: Everything removed

is sorted and cataloged

by archaeologists and scientists.

WORKER 1: The wood that's up there,

is from this area?

WORKER 2:

From this area, only from here.

WORKER 1:

Okay.

WORKER 2:

That's the easy part.

After that...

- It's going to get messy.

WORKER 1: It's going to get complicated.

WORKER 2: And over there, it's going to

be even more complicated.

That wood is very, very high.



NARRATOR:

Three vaults were punctured,

filling the cathedral with tons of debris.

(water gushing)

Fortunately, during the fire,

Notre-Dame's most precious artwork

and relics were saved.

Most notably, the crown of thorns

believed to be worn by

Jesus Christ on the cross.



MARC VIR: Most people would consider this

rubble to be cleared away.

For us this is not rubble,

these are authentic

pieces of the building

that have fallen

and must be treated as

archaeological remains.

NARRATOR:

The tragedy is an opportunity

for archaeologists to learn more

about her history,

and help with the reconstruction.

The remains are beneath

the pierced vaulted ceilings

and the burnt scaffolding.

With the risk of collapse and lead,

it is too dangerous to send in workers.

So, the research team

employs robotic vehicles.

VIR:

We number every lap of the loader,

photograph the load to

locate where it was found

so we can keep a record of it

and return the materials

where they were found.

This stone was very well selected

because most of the elements

that we can see are intact.

The good news

is that these pieces can be

put back in place.

NARRATOR: The countless wood beams

among the wreckage

were well hidden for centuries,

until now.

Most of Notre-Dame's

13 million visitors a year

would never know that

above the magnificent vaults

was a complex wooden

lattice called "the forest."

One thousand newly felled oak trees

made up the structure

that once supported the lead roof,

and in turn,

supported the limestone walls.

LIBESKIND: That wood was

hundreds of years old.

It connected in ways that

to us are mysterious.

NARRATOR:

Of the thousands of wooden beams

that formed the framework of Notre-Dame,

there is nothing left.

All reduced to charred debris.

LIBESKIND: I was very sad

when I saw the charred wood,

the beams completely destroyed.

And I thought the body of the cathedral

could be charred and destroyed,

but the spirit of the

cathedral still lives.

(chainsaw buzzing)

VIR: Each piece of the

framework carries a history.

Especially the history of

the environment,

the history of the

landscape around Paris,

the history of the climate.

All this was stored

in these ancient beams.

So that's why the fire is such

an absolute tragedy,

such an irretrievable loss.

In fact, we can consider it

a burnt library.

Luckily not everything was b*rned.

What has b*rned badly,

we will try to make it speak.

NARRATOR:

As the archeology team is determined

to make the relics speak,

so are the police.



They work in tandem,

searching for clues to how the fire began.

And then a prize:

they've just found a piece

of the fallen spire.

Perhaps a lead.

But they will need to dig further.

Notre-Dame's damages run deep

in many more places,

and each team is working to treat her.



The fire heated the limestone

to such extreme temperatures

that as the flames were doused by water,

the stones radically cooled,

changing their structural integrity.

(knocking)

(speaking French)

The limestone is inspected,

looking for weaknesses and micro-cracks.

But now, nature threatens Notre-Dame.

NEWS ANCHOR: The current situation

of the storm Miguel

with strong gusts of wind,

it's a rather unusual storm, eh?

The wind peaks at 90 or even 100

kilometers per hour.

Be very careful throughout the

day until this evening.

(wind gusting)

(rain pattering)

NARRATOR:

The violent storm sweeps through Paris.

(wind gusting)

(birds chirping)



Notre-Dame appears unscathed.

But the scaffolding is not.

The sensors revealed that the

storm had moved the structure

10 centimeters at its top.

Didier Cuiset had forbidden any access

to the scaffolding during the storm.

But not everyone listened.

CUISET:

A stone can be replaced; a man cannot.

Once you understand this,

you'll understand everything.

You are reckless. You are reckless.

If you want to go up

the stairs and take risks,

it's your risk, not mine.

FROMONT:

Didier, you're right to point that out.

We've been seeing the scaffolding

like this for two months.

We see it every day; we're used to it.

But we have to be careful

and remember that today,

it's not considered stable.

NARRATOR: The constant

presence of the scaffolding

had made some workers complacent.

Still, it remains a real

and present danger.



NARRATOR: Since Notre-Dame's foundation

was first laid in 1163,

thousands of workers have built

and transformed the cathedral.



The first major renovation

began six centuries after her completion,

following the enormous success of

Victor Hugo's Hunchback of Notre-Dame.

The architect-in-chief,

Eugne Viollet-le-Duc, led the campaign.

COOK: The idea of an architect-in-chief

is a very noble one in France.

It goes back, really, to the 19th century,

and there's a long history of architects

from Viollet-le-Duc onward.

They changed the building quite a bit.

That's the building that we know the most,

that version with the great spire

that was much larger than the original

spire that was on the building.

That features a great variety

of gargoyles as well.

That's the version of the building

that Viollet-le-Duc brought us.

NARRATOR:

The spire was erected in 1859.

COOK:

Over time, bit by bit,

as they decide to be

a little bit more modern,

pushing the envelope

with this restoration,

it becomes something that

is much taller, much bigger.

It was a really hulking structure,

and very much fitting in with the time.

(blaze roaring)

NARRATOR:

But as the roof burns,

the spire crashes through

the ceiling like a m*ssile...

piercing the vaults below.



Loose blocks risk falling

at the edge of the hole.

The rope access technicians

face another perilous operation.

VACHERON: Our job is to make things safe.

If we're here, things are still unstable.

But today, it's really very unstable.

The problem is that it's an arch.

All the stones are held together.

If you remove one,

it's like a house of cards.

We don't know what will

or won't hold.

It's a risky operation.

I've reminded the teams that

the most important thing is ourselves.

If stones fall, it's just stones,

it's not a human.

VILLENEUVE: We compare our job to

that of a surgeon,

with a heavy hand,

depending on the sensitivity.

But our primary role is still to

intervene in a rather surgical way.

And we don't want to

leave scars behind.

TECHNICIAN:

Be careful. This is moving.

This is moving.

CHATENET: It's going to open a little bit,

but it won't go away, I think.

CYRIL: Gurin, this one doesn't move.

Can I hold this one instead?

CHATENET:

Yeah, hold both if you can.

CYRIL:

Okay.

I have one coming out, I think it can...

there it goes, it's coming towards me.

It's free.

I have both.

CHATENET:

Remove this one quickly.

COOK:

If one stone is taken out of place,

you then have a problem of wondering,

is the entire arch now going to be lost.

You might think of it like a

game of Jenga almost, I mean,

that you can imagine that

some pieces could be taken out

without any problems,

any structural problems,

and in other cases you can't,

and your whole vault will fall down.

TECHNICIAN 1:

Is it moving?

TECHNICIAN 2:

Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.

CHATENET Put it in.

Cyril, put it in the bag.

That's it.

You'll need to remove Coco's.

Is it holding there?

If it comes out and takes the rest,

everything will fall.

Bring it towards you.

That's great. Super.

Perfect.

NARRATOR:

After blocks are removed,

they are inspected for clues.

VIR: We are going to take

samples of the mortar

to find out if they were using plaster

in the 12th century.

VACHERON: The more we advance,

the more we tear down the vaults

we realize the technique they had

at the time and it's impressive.

VIR:

There were many innovations here

and these innovations are found

in other buildings later.

VACHERON:

How's it going down there?

VIR:

Rope access work of today

is just an improvement

from medieval times.

When it came to grouting the exterior,

they would hang in a

leather bag and grout.

They were not afraid of heights.

We are in a world where,

fortunately, everything is safer

because accidents happen.

But our people from the Middle Ages

were rope workers as well.

COOK: It looks really like

an extreme sport, what's going on there.

And you can imagine that many of the

workers who first built the cathedral

would have been

very young people as well.

I think seeing, um,

sort of very young faces

working for the consolidation

of the cathedral

is really heartening, actually,

to see that everybody's coming together.

VACHERON: I'm only 30 and

it's been here for centuries.

It's really a feeling of...

of sorrow for all the

work done in the past.

NARRATOR: This part of the vault

is mostly clear of debris,

but remains unstable,

upsetting the delicate

counterbalance with the buttresses.

(sirens blaring)

MOSS:

For Parisian Catholics,

the fire of Notre-Dame

rendered them spiritually homeless.

The fire took place during Holy Week,

right before Easter,

which is the most important festival

in the Christian calendar.

Not only were they now mourning the death

of Jesus on Good Friday,

they were grieving over

the loss of their cathedral.

(singing in French)

NARRATOR: Despite the destruction

caused by the fire at Notre-Dame,

no one is discouraged.

The devotion to the work,

and the place, remains steadfast.

FROMONT: There are few buildings that have

this fullness, this harmony.

We realize that this building

has something special.

Is it something spiritual?

Material?

Is it a mix of all this at once?

I think it's a bit of everything.

There is more that

unites all these stones

than just mortar.

LIBESKIND:

We don't even know, actually,

how the cathedrals are constructed.

We have vague ideas,

but they kept it to themselves.

It was part of service to God.

MOSS: There is a certain timelessness

to the structure of cathedrals,

the way that they're built

in the shape of a cross.

The way that the alter is oriented

in relationship to Jerusalem,

the Holy City.

They have a kind of uniformity to them

that represents the story of Christianity

in its very architecture.

LIBESKIND:

It's a total artwork.

Everything in it is an artwork.

It's not a building.

It's a total piece of

divinity brought to Earth,

from the stones that you look

to the sculptures,

to the windows, to the entire space

that has been created.

VILLENEUVE: The entire soul of mankind

is in this mass of stones,

arranged together with a

miraculous ingenuity.

MONSIGNOR CHAUVET: The soul

of the cathedral is its presence.

And we should ask,

"Is this presence still here?"

There are the workers

who have to hold up the stones.

I have to hold up the soul...

and it's difficult.

VILLENEUVE:

I can't imagine, for a second,

doing anything but

returning Notre-Dame

back to the way she was before.

It's my duty.

NARRATOR: The team must now focus

on reinforcing the flying buttresses.

They remain in place,

but now thr*aten to

push the walls inward,

rather than absorbing the vault's forces

toward the ground.

Days after the fire,

Philippe had begun designing

the shape of the support frames,

which allowed engineers to fine tune them.

VILLENEUVE:

It's a mind-blowing achievement.

I didn't even ask them for that much.

I said, "Give me tubes,

give me things like that,"

and they gave me a masterpiece.

NARRATOR: The enormous wooden frames

are lifted high into the air by crane.

MEUSNIER: I was impressed by the size of

the braces that were raised.

It's one of those lifting moves.

Where I'm so focused

it doesn't leave time

to reflect on that.

NARRATOR: There is no way the

operator can see the top of the crane

as it guides the frames into place.

Once they pass behind these towers,

the crane operator will be working blind.

MEHDI DALI (over radio):

It's safe to move. The height is good.

To the right.

A bit more. It's good, clear.

NARRATOR:

The crane crew coordinator, Mehdi,

is the eyes of the operation.

DALI:

Come on, Polo, take it easy.

When the crane operator can't see,

our voice becomes his eyes.

I can't make a mistake.

10 tons slamming down

can do a lot of damage.

If it has to clear by a centimeter,

how else are we going to install it?

(over radio):

Just a little bit.

That's good,

stay like that for two minutes.

All right.

Easy.

Easy.

WORKER:

Stop. Stop.

WORKER 2: We'll put it in like this.

Ease up a little.

DALI:

You have to look everywhere.

Everywhere.

At the base. Up. Down.

Easy.

Easy, Polo.

Polo, go back up slowly, to the left.

Left.

Stop. Stop.

WORKER 1:

Halt.

DALI: Stop.

WORKER 2:

It's stuck.

WORKER 3:

It's stuck, right?

NARRATOR: As the wooden braces

are being guided into place,

the risk of breaking a

flying buttress is high.

MEUSNIER:

There could have been a chain reaction.

It's like a house of cards.

If one falls, there could

be another, and so on.

WORKER: If you turn it a little,

we'll pick it up like that.

Then we'll orient and

it shouldn't be too bad.

DALI: Come on Polo.

Easy, easy, easy, easy.

NARRATOR:

It all comes down to a few millimeters.

DALI (on radio):

Easy.

Stop lowering. Just a little bit.

Just a little bit.

FROMONT (off screen): There is no play in

the assembly bolts,

it's impeccable.

DALI:

And once it's set down,

there is an a*t*matic relief.

That it, it's done.

(drilling)

NARRATOR:

One successfully in place,

many more to go.



It takes several months

to install the rest.

The building is now

secured from collapse.

If a vault does fall,

the wooden braces will hopefully

prevent the walls from caving in.

Next, the vexing challenge

of dismantling the scaffolding

can finally be addressed.

The burden weighs heavily on Didier,

whose scaffolding

continues to thr*aten

the total collapse of the cathedral.

CUISET: Nights are not very restful,

that's for sure.

NARRATOR: Everyone seems to question

why it hasn't been taken down.

CUISET: "How come it's still not

dismantled? How come?"

That's the vision of people who

see it from below.

I've heard so many things.

"You should come with a crane,

lift it up and take it off."

Yes, of course. Yes.

Like that, it would all fall apart.

And then?

A helicopter.

We thought about that, too.

But now we're going to

crash a helicopter over Notre-Dame?

Bravo.

(laughs)

NARRATOR: Dismantling the

scaffolding will take months,

but with the rest of

the cathedral secured,

the first stage can finally begin.

This operation is one of the

most dangerous since the fire.

(crane whirring)

The crew will insert 92-foot-long

metal beams inside the scaffolding,

to prevent it from caving inward

so that they can take it down.

An engineer monitors the

slightest movement

indicated by the sensors

as the beams are moved into position.

WORKER:

Give that to me.

(beeping)

(metal clanging)

Move forward a bit more.

Again.

Again, a bit more.

Again.

Okay. Stop. It's not bad.

Again a bit more.

NARRATOR: The 1,700 pound beam

must not, under any circumstance,

hit the scaffolding.

WORKER:

Stop. Wait.

Stop. Stop. Stop. Stop.

Stop. Stop. Stop.

Ease it. Ease it a little.

Go. Keep going. Go. Go.

Go.

(metal clangs)

(alarm blaring)

NARRATOR: The metal beam released abruptly

and crashes onto the scaffolding,

causing alarms to sound.

ENGINEER:

Yes.

Yes, it's on that level.

For now, it's the vibrations.

CUISET (off screen):

It moved.

ENGINEER:

In the place of the beam.

CUISET: Maybe it was while they were

putting it down?

ENGINEER:

Yes.

CUISET: Once you hear the alarm

on level two, that's it.

We have to look at the graph,

before they go any further.

Right now, they're on standby.

FROMONT (off screen):

It's sounding again, isn't it?

ENGINEER:

Yes.

(indistinct chatter)

FROMONT: we're going to evacuate the

area around, just in case.



Obviously, it's because they

put the beam down

it created a vibration

on the scaffolding

which got picked up

by the sensors

and sounded the

alarm in all directions.

Now it's stable again and

back to its original level.

So, we believe there is

no longer a problem.

NARRATOR:

The scaffolding only vibrated

before resuming its original position.

(metal clangs)

After the alarms go quiet,

the crew can complete their mission.

(wrench clicking)

Surrounded by these

large red beams,

the scaffolding is finally stable.

And now they can move on to the

arduous task of taking it apart.

Less than a year after the fire,

the main dangers of collapse

have now been averted.

Every man and woman who has

worked to save the cathedral

has accomplished this historic task.

VACHERON:

Yes, I'm very proud.

It's only a matter of time,

before I get to tell my kids,

my grandkids

that I was part of all this.

MEUSNIER: With the right people,

we can move mountains.

I need that to thrive on a job site.

LIBESKIND:

It's not only technical.

It's a thoroughly emotional endeavor.

You're in the presence of something

that was created for God,

and you are touching it,

and you're trying to resurrect it,

and you are not a god.
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