Narrator: up next, a state
Politician mysteriously dies
After her impeachment trial.
Experts don't know why.
I personally have not known a
Woman, years old, drop dead
Of a heart att*ck.
Narrator: a microscopic clue
Points towards foul play.
No one could account for this
Puncture wound in her left hip.
Narrator: were her political
Enemies to blame?
Or was it someone closer to
Home?
If you're asking me my
Opinion, he hated her.
The clean get cleaner, and
The clean get cleaner, and the dirty get dirtier.
The dirty get dirtier.
Narrator: kathy augustine was
One of the most colorful
Politicians in nevada state
Politics.
She was the state's first female
Controller.
And she was on president bush's
Short list to become the
Secretary of the treasury.
Whether you agreed with her
Politics or not, you could not
Doubt that this woman was a
Force of nature.
Narrator: but augustine's
Star fell as quickly as it rose.
Not guilty, madam president.
Narrator: in , her
Political enemies accused her of
Violating election laws, and her
Case was brought before the
State legislature.
I think that we can finally
Get a fair and nonpartisan trial
In the state senate.
Narrator: but the trial
Didn't go her way.
Kathy augustine was convicted of
Using state personnel and
Equipment for her campaign and
Was fined $,.
I think she felt the
Impeachment was a joke.
I think kathy considered leaving
Politics after the impeachment.
But she really wanted to clear
Her name.
She was one of the top five
Elected officials in the state.
Some people thought she was not
Very nice, and some people
Thought she was the greatest
Thing since cupcakes.
Narrator: two years later,
Kathy augustine ran again for
State treasurer.
But in the middle of that
Campaign, kathy fell ill.
Something's wrong with my
Wife.
She's not breathing.
She's not breathing at all?
Not breathing at all.
I need help.
Narrator: when paramedics
Arrived, kathy was barely alive.
They gave her two dr*gs to
Assist her, kind of jolt her
Back into business, and then
They loaded her into the
Ambulance and took her to the
Hospital.
Narrator: doctors suspected a
Heart att*ck and performed an
Angiogram, but it showed no
Blockages.
And her condition continued to
Deteriorate.
She was in a coma and
Completely unresponsive.
She was completely motionless
And on a respirator.
There really was no chance of
Her recovering and living.
Narrator: after three days,
The family had to make a
Difficult choice.
We made the decision to
Withdraw life support.
It was a tough decision, but it
Was a decision that was made a
Little easier by the fact that
Kathy had clearly expressed
That in her will.
Narrator: after kathy's
Death, her husband, chaz, was
Able to provide some important
Details.
He said he awoke early that
Morning, got up, did some
Chores, and, when he returned to
The bedroom, realized kathy was
Unresponsive.
Just checked her out, and she
Wasn't breathing.
She had no pulse, so I started
Cpr.
Narrator: chaz and other
Family members said that, in the
Days before her death, kathy
Seemed her usual self.
I saw kathy about two weeks
Before her death, and she
Appeared to be in very good
Spirits.
In fact, my wife and I commented
That we had never seen her so
Happy.
Narrator: unfortunately,
Kathy's autopsy provided few
Answers.
There was no significant
Hardening of the arteries, nor
Was there any evidence that a
Blood clot had clogged or
Occluded the arteries.
Nothing was found.
The medical examiners couldn't
Say cause of death, couldn't say
Manner of death, 'cause she had
No reason for her to die.
Could she have had a brain
Aneurysm?
The thing was the autopsy showed
Nothing that showed any
Conclusive evidence of a cause
Of death right off the top.
Narrator: so, what caused
Kathy augustine's death?
The family wanted answers.
Narrator: several days after
Kathy augustine d*ed, emergency
Workers were called to her house
Yet again.
This is our dispatch.
This is our dispatch. Okay.
Okay.
We got a call from a neighbor
That an ambulance was outside
Kathy's home and they were
Wheeling chaz away.
Narrator: chaz higgs left a
su1c1de not saying he couldn't
Live without his wife, kathy.
He blamed her political enemies
For her death.
She was fighting for her
She was fighting for her life...
Life...
...so we can hold hands in the
Sunshine.
Narrator: fortunately, chaz
Received medical attention in
Time, and he survived.
The next day, kathy's funeral
Went ahead as planned.
Friends and foes alike were
There.
It was a heartbreaking
Ceremony.
These people loved her, and they
Missed her, and they mourned
Her.
But hanging over that whole
Funeral were so many questions
About why she had d*ed.
Narrator: kathy augustine and
Chaz higgs had been married for
Only three years, and for kathy,
It was her fourth marriage.
Her previous husband,
Charles augustine, was an
Airline pilot.
He'd suffered a stroke and was
Hospitalized, and chaz higgs was
His nurse.
That's when kathy and chaz met.
They were seen together in
The hospital, having meals
Together in the hospital
Cafeteria.
A relative of charles augustine
Was quoted as saying he thought
That was odd that kathy and the
Nurse were spending so much time
Together.
Narrator: charles augustine
d*ed in the hospital.
Kathy married chaz just three
Weeks later.
It was a relationship that
Evolved very quickly and
Certainly took all of kathy's
Friends and family members off
Guard.
My wife and I were sort of
Gagging, you know.
It just seemed very naive.
And of course, we didn't express
That to her.
I mean, we wished her well and
Hoped for the best.
But clearly, I think we've all
Learned a lesson from that.
Narrator: kathy was the
Beneficiary of
Charles augustine's $ million
Life-insurance policy.
Investigators learned that kathy
And charles were talking about a
Divorce before he suffered the
Stroke.
It's unclear whether kathy would
Have remained the beneficiary
Had the two divorced.
Investigators now wondered if
Charles augustine had been a
Victim of foul play.
But their immediate concern
Right now was the investigation
Of kathy's death.
Very early in my career, a
Very seasoned homicide detective
Shared with me something that's
Always kind of stayed with me,
And he said that, during the
Course of a good investigation,
The clean get cleaner, and the
Dirty get dirtier.
Narrator: the medical
Examiner told police she saw
Something suspicious during
Kathy augustine's autopsy...
Two small bruises on kathy's
Left buttock.
There was at least one
Injection, if not two probable
Injection or needle-puncture
Sites identified in an unusual
Location for therapy.
And the puncture sites were not
Ever accounted for with the
Record of medical therapy.
Narrator: investigators now
Wondered if someone had m*rder*d
Kathy augustine.
Narrator: as police
Investigated the death of
Kathy augustine, they had to
Consider the possibility that
Her husband, chaz higgs, a
Registered nurse, was somehow
Involved.
Chaz told everyone who would
Listen that their three-year
Marriage was a happy one.
Coworkers, however, disputed
That.
He used to say some nasty
Things about his wife.
A nurse would see that he's busy
Doing something, walk over, and
Say, "is there anything I can do
To help?"
And his response usually was,
"Yeah, get rid of my wife."
Narrator: a search of chaz's
Computer revealed some
Surprising e-mails, which proved
Chaz was having affairs.
Chaz higgs wrote to a woman,
A coworker, and said, "I'm doing
Everything I can to make this --
Blank -- crazy, and it's
Working.
I want to be with you.
I don't want to be with her.
You have my heart."
Narrator: investigators were
Also suspicious when they
Listened to his entire call.
Something's wrong with my
Wife.
She's not breathing.
I don't know what happened to
I don't know what happened to her.
Her.
Yeah, go right ahead.
All right.
He does not sound like the
Panic-stricken, grieving husband
Who is surprised to find his
Otherwise-healthy wife
Unconscious, unresponsive, and
Near death.
Narrator: and ambulance
Workers said chaz didn't look
Very concerned, either.
One of the things that the
Paramedics reported was
Mr. Higgs' being seated in the
Passenger seat of the ambulance,
Reading the newspaper, as his
Wife was being rushed to the
Hospital.
I don't care how tough you
Are, if your wife's in the back
End of that ambulance and you
Don't know why and you're not
Certain she's gonna survive, I
Don't think you can read the
Macy's ads.
Narrator: one of
Kathy augustine's friends told
Police kathy called her the
Night before she d*ed.
She said her three-year marriage
To chaz higgs was over.
Chaz higgs asked for a
Divorce the night before he
Found his wife dead in their bed
In reno.
Narrator: kathy's estate was
Worth over $ million.
Investigators also learned that
Chaz higgs made an incriminating
Statement to a coworker the
Night kathy was planning to end
Their marriage.
She was a nurse who worked
With chaz higgs, and she said
That, on the night before
Kathy augustine fell ill, that
Chaz had said, "if you really
Want to k*ll someone, give them
A sh*t of succs.
They can't trace it
Post-mortem."
To this nurse, succs was a
Substance called
Succinylcholine.
Succinylcholine is a drug that
Is used to paralyze people.
It's a paralytic drug.
It's typically used when an
Individual is under anesthesia
For an operation in order to
Paralyze their muscles.
Narrator: succinylcholine is
Usually given in very small
Doses.
It's fast-acting and leaves the
Body quickly.
It has a half-life -- which
Means the time it takes for half
Of the drug to disappear -- of
About one minute.
Narrator: in large doses,
It's fatal.
And as a critical-care nurse,
It's a drug chaz higgs would
Have had access to.
But investigators were worried.
If chaz higgs used
Succinylcholine, there would be
No way to prove it, since the
Drug leaves the body so quickly.
I was concerned that he might
Actually get away with m*rder.
Narrator: but investigators
Remained hopeful that, if higgs
Did commit m*rder, that he left
Some trace.
Persons who break the law,
Fortunately for me, are not
Always, you know, the brightest
Bulbs in the chandelier.
Crooks make mistakes.
If they were smarter, they
Wouldn't get caught nearly as
Often.
Narrator: then a week after
Kathy's death, police got a
Break.
A nurse who worked in the
Hospital's emergency room called
Police with some important
Information.
She said, when kathy was first
Admitted to the hospital, she
And a coworker didn't believe
Kathy was having a heart att*ck.
Instead, they suspected she had
Been poisoned.
So, they immediately took
Samples of kathy's blood and
Urine and had them frozen.
If kathy had been poisoned with
Succinylcholine, freezing these
Samples might give investigators
The evidence they needed.
The succinylcholine survives
Longer in the urine because
There are not enzymes in the
Urine that break it down like
There are in the blood sample.
Narrator: investigators acted
Quickly.
There's only two labs that
I'm aware of in the country that
Can test for succinylcholine.
Narrator: one of them is the
Fbi lab in virginia.
It was there that kathy's urine
Sample was subjected to liquid
Chromatography mass
Spectrometry.
The analysis was a target
Analysis.
The instruments were set up
Specifically to look for
Succinylcholine.
Narrator: kathy's urine
Tested positive for trace
Amounts of succinylcholine.
Had the samples not been frozen
Immediately, it would have been
Useless.
Chaz higgs was arrested and
Charged with his wife's m*rder.
In searching his car, they
Found a stack of x cards.
The very top card told all of
The uses and dosages for
Succinylcholine.
Narrator: investigators now
Wondered if kathy's previous
Husband, charles augustine, had
Been m*rder*d, too.
Narrator: kathy augustine's
Death was now ruled a homicide.
Her husband, chaz higgs, was
Arrested and charged with her
m*rder.
He denied taking
Succinylcholine from work, but
His access to the drug and his
Public statements about his wife
Made him the likely suspect.
Everything pointed to
Succinylcholine.
Chaz higgs had access to it,
That chaz higgs was angry with
His wife, that chaz higgs had
Mentioned using that particular
Drug on someone in order to k*ll
Them hours before her body
Was found.
Narrator: prosecutors believe
Chaz woke up before kathy on the
Morning of the m*rder.
He filled a syringe with the
Succinylcholine he had probably
Stolen from work and injected
Her as she slept.
He called to report finding
His wife unconscious.
To his surprise, emergency
Technicians revived her and took
Her to the hospital.
There, two nurses immediately
Suspected some sort of
Poisoning.
They took blood and urine
Samples and froze them for later
Analysis.
Had that not been done, the
Outcome may have been very
Different.
We're very fortunate in our
Community that those medical
Professionals had the foresight
To guard that sample, to
Preserve it properly.
It was quickly frozen and made
Available for forensic testing.
And those things all played to
Our favor.
Narrator: and the motive?
If you're asking me my
Opinion as to what the motive
Was, he hated her.
You know, I've seen kids
k*lled over tennis shoes, over
$ Or $.
I've seen spouses k*ll each
Other over the most moronic of
Arguments.
For a spouse to k*ll another
Spouse, it doesn't have to be a
Good motive, but I think clearly
The evidence showed that chaz
Did not want to be with kathy.
Narrator: a year after
Kathy's m*rder, chaz went on
Trial.
The day before he was to take
The stand, he attempted su1c1de
Yet again.
I think it was another
Selfish attempt for him to
Miscorrect attention away from
What he had done and to try and
Garner sympathy from the jury.
Narrator: when he recovered,
He testified in his own defense.
Because I didn't do it.
I wouldn't do that.
He was just as cold on the
Stand as he had been sitting in
His chair.
Bandages on his wrists didn't
Make him any more likeable to
The jury.
Narrator: another prosecution
Witness used chaz's own words
Against him.
He said to me -- I actually
Remember it 'cause it was so
Vivid -- that, "if I didn't have
A daughter in las vegas, I would
k*ll my wife and throw her down
A mine shaft."
Narrator: after a -day
Trial, chaz higgs faced the
Jury.
We, the jury, in the
Above-entitled matter, find the
Defendant, chaz higgs, guilty of
First-degree m*rder.
Narrator: chaz higgs was
Sentenced to life in prison.
He'll be eligible for parole
After years.
Investigators have questioned
Whether higgs had anything to do
With the death of kathy's
Previous husband,
Charles augustine.
Chaz higgs first met the
Augustines when
Charles augustine suffered a
Stroke.
Higgs was one of his nurses at
The hospital.
That's how he first met kathy.
According to investigators,
Kathy and charles had been
Talking about a divorce before
His stroke, so perhaps it wasn't
Inappropriate for her to strike
Up a friendship with chaz higgs.
When charles augustine d*ed in
The hospital, as his wife, kathy
Was the beneficiary of his
$ Million life-insurance
Policy.
Three weeks later, she married
Chaz higgs.
In , charles augustine's
Body was exhumed and tested for
Succinylcholine.
They did find the metabolite
Of succinylcholine,
Succinylmonocholine.
Narrator: a metabolite means
It's a by-product of
Succinylcholine.
If you don't look for it, you
Don't find it.
And that's not a condescending
Answer.
That is the truth.
Narrator: there has never
Been a documented case of
Succinylmonocholine produced as
A result of embalming fluid.
However, in charles augustine's
Case, there were no records of
Which embalming fluids were
Used.
So, this possibility, however
Remote, could not be eliminated.
Therefore, the medical examiner
Did not change the manner of his
Death to homicide.
I'm sure that there will
Always be some well-placed
Suspicions surrounding
Mr. Augustine's death.
Narrator: for now, chaz higgs
Is in prison because two
Emergency-room nurses made a
Split-second decision that
Foiled his well-laid plans.
But for the high-tech testing
Methods and the forensics
Technology available, I think
This case would have been a
Mystery forever.
This whole case was based on
Forensic evidence, and had it
Not been for the hard work of
The fbi and for the diligence of
The detectives involved and for
The sharp eyes and ears of the
Medical professionals, he may
Have gotten away with it.
All I know is what the
Evidence showed that jury, and
The evidence showed that jury
13x04 - Political Thriller
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Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.
Documentary that reveals how forensic science is used to solve violent crimes, mysterious accidents, and outbreaks of illness.