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03x10 - Tools

Episode transcripts for the TV show, "How America Works". Aired: September 20, 2021.*
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Showcasing the many individuals who work around the clock to keep America's infrastructure in working order.

03x10 - Tools

Post by bunniefuu »

eat

eat man once

eat man once

said, "A poo

always blames his tools."

That man was Carl Noble.

He was my grandfather,

and according to Google,

he was not the first person

to ever share that sentiment.

He was, however, the first

person who ever shared it

with me after

hearing me complain

one day about the quality

of the hammer I was using

and its inability to hit the

nail that I was aiming for.

My pop only went to

the seventh grade,

but among his many talents

was a natural ability

to turn a tool

any tool into an

extension of his own arm.

That was the thing that made him

a true tradesman and a master

craftsman.

This episode is not

about Carl Noble,

it is instead about

the people who

make the tools that guys like

my grandfather relied upon.

Because it's that ability

the ability to produce

tools on a mass scale

that is most responsible

for this thing

we call civilization,

and entirely

responsible for this episode

of "How America Works."

Whether it's a pair of

pliers, or a power drill,

a screwdriver, or

a circular saw,

tools are absolutely

central to our existence

not just as Americans,

but as the species.

They build our homes,

shape our cities,

and can be thanked for pretty

much every manmade object

on the planet.

That's why in the US, it takes

dozens of tool manufacturers

to keep our country

well-equipped for any job.

And these days, with American

infrastructure growing

like never before,

every last one of them

is racing to crank

out the tools needed

to make all that possible.

Take Channellock,

Incorporated, for example.

Here in Western Pennsylvania,

this seven-acre facility

can easily create some

30,000 tools per day.

But with new construction

spurring demand,

they're now charged with

forging and finishing

a far more ambitious 60,000

of them by quitting time.

And at the leading

end of that effort

are forgers like Todd Fleet.

He'll be responsible for

hammering out some 14,000 pairs

of tongue and groove pliers,

an essential addition

to any toolbox.

But to hit that

kind of quota, he's

going to need some help from

two of the company's resident

robots.

Working in tandem,

these robots should

be able to bang out nearly

600 pairs of pliers per hour.

But since that's still not

enough to hit today's quota,

Todd will have to make up

the difference by hand.

Fortunately for him, he's

well-acquainted with the finer

points of manual forging.

By working alongside

the robots, Todd

can increase their

collective output

to more than 700 pliers per

hour, which should be just

enough to reach their quota.

But this being a

reality TV show,

the odd issue is

bound to crop up.

All drama aside, making

the tools we need

is not easy because with all

the heating, pounding, grinding,

and polishing that goes on

here, equipment problems really

can be a regular occurrence.

But when everything

works just as it should,

each of Channellock's

newly forged parts

will wind up here in the skilled

hands of what are known as lap

joint cell operators,

or simply put,

the people who turn

those parts into pliers,

people like Kevin Nellis.

It's kind of

humbling, actually.

I mean, you think

about all the people

that will touch a pair of pliers

that I might have touched,

where it will go.

It might end up anywhere.

It's just kind of interesting

to think about it, you know.

Maybe I touched that plier.

MIKE ROWE: Most recently Kevin's

working on a kind of plier

that will more than likely

end up with an electrician,

a model designed to

cut and crimp wire.

But to do that, Kevin will

need to give each of them a run

through one of Channellock's

resident CNC machines.

This is where we

do all our machining.

As you can see, there's no cuts.

It's just a blank plier.

Load your pliers like this,

clamp it, wait for the pressure

to come up and then send it in.

MIKE ROWE: CNC machines like

this are among a tool maker's

greatest assets, shaping

in minutes what used

to take guys like Kevin hours.

That's what they look

like when they come out.

Cutting edge is cut in it.

This is the crimper

nest and the crush.

So then after we run them

on the machine there,

we come over here to the

welder and we assemble them.

You lube your joint,

put in a rivet.

The rough always

goes on the top.

[metal clanking]

Now you have a pair of pliers.

MIKE ROWE: Well, a

rough one, anyway.

But to meet Channellock's

exacting standards,

these players still have

a few steps left to go,

starting with a

little more shaping.

We're going to go over and

grind the sides down to take

the rivet off so it's flat.

We take it and run

it through like so

smooth on both sides.

MIKE ROWE: And with that,

all Kevin has to do now

is repeat the process

another 49 times.

But apparently, that's about

49 more than this machine

can handle right now.

What the heck?

Ah, don't want to run.

MIKE ROWE: Like I said,

equipment failures

can be a regular occurrence

in this line of work.

And while Kevin deals

with his first of the day,

elsewhere in the

building, another

of Channellock's

employees is firing

up some equipment of his own.

Because to make tools,

you need tool grade steel.

And the only way to do that is

with a furnace and an operator

like Josh Malliard.

I have to make sure there's

water going in the machine.

I have to make sure all

my burners are going.

That's a big thing is

just check everything,

making sure it's running the way

it should or it's at the temp

it's supposed to be at.

MIKE ROWE: And since the bulk of

it happens behind closed doors,

here's roughly what the

hardening process looks like.

First, your tools

comprised of softer steel

are loaded into a

1,500-degree furnace,

which causes their

molecular structure

to change for the harder.

Then, they're submerged

in a 250-degree oil

bath which will lock those

new structures in place.

Now, you've got hardened steel

that can withstand far more

pressure than the soft stuff.

But before any of

that can happen,

Josh will first need to

get this furnace running

on its primary fuel source

endothermic gas which not only

prevents oxygen from causing

the tools to rust, but also

helps to keep him out of harm's

way.

Oxygen in there

can be a bad problem

with mixing with the endogas.

It could actually cause,

like, an expl*si*n.

I've had it explode out top of

there, had the whole ceiling

covered in smoke.

MIKE ROWE: This

morning, however, things

seem to be running smoothly.

So with the whole system

fired up, all that's left

is to add some soft tools.

This is going to be my

first load of the day.

I like to make sure I put

it right up to the furnace.

Like I said, I want to keep as

little oxygen in this furnace

going into it as

possible, and it looks

like we don't have any alarms.

So now, it'll be time to

put the first load in.

So I got to watch

it as it's going in,

making sure nothing catches.

Everything's looking good.

[alarm buzzes]

One going off now.

MIKE ROWE: For a line

of products needed

by nearly 330

million Americans

that's all of us, by the way

the workforce behind our

tools is a surprisingly small

one, just 37,000 men and women.

Or, to put it another way, for

every tool maker in the US,

there are nearly 9,000 Americans

that depend on their products.

That's quite the client list.

And with infrastructures

exploding all

across the country,

the demand for tools

of every shape and size

is at an all-time high.

That's why companies like

Channellock Incorporated

in western Pennsylvania

are working

double time to

ensure those tools

are kept in steady supply.

And today, that means belting

out a record 60,000 of them

by quitting time.

But, while loading his latest

batch of pliers for hardening,

Josh Malliard seems to have

hit a bit of a burning issue.

Wind current went out,

oxygen's getting in.

MIKE ROWE: Aside from

rusting the tools,

too much oxygen in the furnace

can also cause an expl*si*n.

So to keep either of those

things from happening,

Josh will have to act fast.

Got to get it relit,

get the door closed.

If I tried to pull

the load back out,

it could let even more oxygen

in there and that'd be bad.

Hopefully, oxygen didn't

get in there too much,

and keep on with the process.

MIKE ROWE: With the pliers

now behind closed doors,

everything should

be back on track,

leaving Josh to prep the

next batch while this one is

fired and quenched.

I have to lay them flat

down all facing the same way.

And I can get 220

pliers in a basket.

For this work

order, there's 525,

so this will have roughly

three baskets' worth.

MIKE ROWE: But, to ensure that

each and every set of pliers

comes out to spec, Josh will

have to position all of them

for optimal hardening.

We call this open face.

On the other side of the

cutter, we call that the window.

I've got to make

sure the window is

up so that the cutter is down.

So whenever these

are getting quenched,

it's the cutter first and

not on the oak window side

because we want to

make sure that cutter

is a certain hardness.

These ones I got to

lay flat, and they

will be stacked with screens.

Then I'll start a second row

going the opposite way so

that they're not all stacked

in the same exact area

and the oil is quenching

equally to every part

as much as we can.

Put these three

stacks on that load,

and that'll be a full load.

And then as soon as I get that

other load out of the furnace,

I'll be able to

throw this one in.

MIKE ROWE: Meanwhile, back

in the forging department,

Todd Fleet's shift is off

to a somewhat rocky start,

because while hammering away

at an order for 14,000 tongue

and groove pliers,

one of the robots

needed to make that quota

has somehow jammed up.

So having powered

down the whole system,

he's heading in for

closer inspection.

That should do it for this jam,

but to make sure there aren't

any more, Todd will need

to make some adjustments

to the robot's settings.

Now we're going to

get back to production,

fired up the robots, now I'm

starting up the inner power.

All right, this cell is

working good right now.

MIKE ROWE: Todd's

not the only one here

accustomed to making

fixes on the fly

because with some 800 heavy

machines under Channellock's

roof, it should

come as no surprise

that keeping them all running

is a full-time job, one

that falls in great

part to maintenance

supervisor David Thiess.

We have many machines

that are considered

key equipment if they go down.

It stops multiple processes

throughout the plant.

So we're running multiple

directions, multiple machines.

A lot of emergencies, so

it gets a little hectic,

gets a little busy.

MIKE ROWE: And

since for the moment

all is quiet on the

emergency front,

Dave's first job will be

repairing a spare part

so it's ready for

service when needed.

This is just starting the day.

We're doing a rebuild of

a valve that just came

out of one of our die forgers.

Without this, our die

forgers do not run.

If our die forgers do not

run, that is the whole start

of our fire-making process.

So if they don't work,

nothing else gets made.

So we just try to fit

these type of jobs

in in between other key

equipment breakdowns which

happen multiple times a day.

Rarely going to see a day

where we're not running

like crazy most of the day.

MIKE ROWE: And what do you know?

It appears that most of

the day is already here.

Laser cell outfeed

conveyor stopped falling out.

OK.

Production running, or no?

No, no production.

OK, let's go fix.

MIKE ROWE: Laser cell

outfeeds, like this one,

are responsible for moving

pliers from one stage

of production to the next.

But without a working

conveyor, it's

pretty much a 3,000

pound paperweight, which,

as David will

explain, does not bode

well for meeting today's quota.

This machine being down shuts

down about three other machines

in the process, which runs

hundreds of pliers an hour

that is now running nothing, and

we have to get this order out.

MIKE ROWE: Fortunately

for his colleague Ryan,

David already has an idea of

what might be going on here.

There's something in

the track that is broken.

I think there might

be a pin that slid.

If one of those slider

and end pin breaks,

that'll jam up the whole belt.

MIKE ROWE: All David has to

do now is locate and replace

the broken component.

But, upon inspecting the

belt from end to end,

it seems that'll be

trickier than he thought.

Sprockets look good,

pins look good at this end.

I'm not seeing anything

obvious at all.

We have to take the chains

and sprockets off and try

to move this thing

manually to try

and force it past the blockage.

Let's pull the sprocket.

MIKE ROWE: Tools don't just

shape the world around us

and the many items

they're in, they

also pump a good bit of money

into the American economy.

Between hand and

power tool production,

that comes to about

$17 billion every year.

But then, that's nothing

compared to the industries they

support, like

construction, for instance,

which thanks to tools

will create more

than $1 trillion

worth of new infrastructure

this year alone.

And if they do, it'll be

thanks greatly to companies

like Channellock, Incorporated

in western Pennsylvania,

who are currently racing to

crank out a record 60,000 tools

today

that is, just as

soon as maintenance

supervisor David Thiess gets

this belt back up and running.

So, having inspected the whole

system and finding nothing

apparently wrong, he

and his colleague Ryan

have no choice but

to start taking

the whole contraption apart.

We just pulled the

chain off, pulled

the drive chain off of

the motor and the clutch

and sprocket for this.

I'm going to try and get

underneath and take a look

at this while he moves this.

It's just a matter of trying

to find over 80 foot of belt

I'm trying to find where

there's a broken link.

Sometimes one of us

just catch a little bit

sideways and hitch up.

Just trying to find anything

that might have done that

or not finding anything.

MIKE ROWE: But with Ryan now

moving the belt manually,

the broken piece in question

finally rolls into view.

Looks like we found a broken

or a bad link through a pin.

It mangled the hell out of this.

The whole problem turned

out to be one little cotter

pin that broke off on the end.

This caused this to jam up

inside this conveyor, which

shut down this whole line.

MIKE ROWE: And since that line

should be moving around 30

pairs of pliers

per minute, David

will need to get it back up and

running about 30 minutes ago.

This is definitely

have to get that

machine going, and we

have to get it moving now.

This time we're out of

room and out of patience.

Ouch.

Running out of knuckles.

Try one last ditch

little effort here

see if I can push this rod.

Got it.

Piece of cake.

OK.

So now we just need

the tension to spell it

up, put the drive

chains back on and see

if it'll run on automatic.

All right, go for it.

Well, so far, everything

is looking really good.

It's time to button

this thing up,

release it back to production.

Now it's back on to the project

I was already working on.

Try to get back on schedule.

MIKE ROWE: Meanwhile, not

far away, Kevin Nellis

is having mechanical issues

of his own in his case,

with a welding machine that

up and quit without warning.

But, after a little

tinkering, he

may have just figured out why.

The stop isn't making

contact with that sensor.

It has to be lit up or

the machine will not run.

So we'll just tighten this up,

and hopefully, it should work.

And as you can see, it's still

lit up, so we should be good.

We'll put it back on automatic.

There we go.

That's all it was.

MIKE ROWE: With his welder

back up and running,

Kevin can finally assemble

the last of these pliers

before carting them

off for fire hardening.

Yeah, I think

we're good to go now.

Yeah, it looks good.

Last few to order.

MIKE ROWE: While Kevin finishes

his latest batch of pliers,

back in the forging

department, Todd Fleet

is making good

progress of his own,

with some 10,000 tongue and

groove pliers already hammered

out and just 4,000 more to go.

But, since today's quota also

calls for pliers of a slightly

different kind, he'll get those

started while the robots finish

up the rest.

All right, here we go.

MIKE ROWE: In all, Todd

will need to stamp out 2,000

of these pliers before the

end of his shift, which,

in a process as repetitive as

this one, leaves plenty of time

to reflect on his

chosen profession.

NARRATOR: But midway

through making

said pliers, Todd's

trained eye starts

to pick up on a possible issue.

And on comparing his latest

parts with some of the first

from this run, it is

just as he feared.

Our crimp line is tighter on

this cam than it is that one.

This is the good one.

So we have a inways mismatch.

And I'll have to top

die out and we'll

have to do some work on it

and get a line back on it.

NARRATOR: If you're one of

the millions of Americans

who don't work in

the skilled trades,

you might be inclined

to take little things,

like tools, for granted.

But consider for a moment

just what our lives

would look like without them.

No, I'm still seeing tools.

Nope, keep going back further.

No, more than that.

Still using tools.

There we go.

I'd call that a

fair representation.

Anyway, all that to say that,

without tools the human race

could never have made

it off the ground.

And with them, well, we put

a guy on the moon just half

a century ago.

Fast-forward to

present and the demand

for tools in these United States

has never been higher, thanks

greatly to infrastructure booms

happening nationwide which

is why the good people of

Channel Lock Incorporated

are cranking 24/7 to keep some

of America's most essential

tools in steady supply.

Today, that means belting

out a record 60,000 of them

by the end of their shift.

But to do that.

Master forger Todd

Fleet will first

need to swap out one of the dyes

he needs to hammer out pliers.

Let's get started.

From there, all that's left

is to lay down the fresh dye

and secure it in place.

[music playing]

Todd may have plenty

of extra dyes on hand,

but let's just hope he doesn't

blow one of the exhaust valves

that power these forges

because back at the shop,

maintenance supervisor

David Thiess is

still working on Channel

Lock's one and only spare.

But with his more pressing

repairs now out of the way,

he may have just enough time to

get it back in working order,

just as soon as he figures

out what's wrong with it

in the first place.

DAVID THIESS: Just pulling

the center valve out,

so I can get to the springs

on the inside and inspect.

Ouch.

And be careful, the

insides are sharp.

NARRATOR: Fortunately,

for David's fingers,

it doesn't take too long

to feel out the problem.

DAVID THIESS: So just found

there's a little small fragment

of a broken spring.

If you have a broken piece of

metal down inside the valve,

it can block the whole assembly

from moving, which will not let

the hammer exhaust

blow off, which

won't leave the hammer running.

NARRATOR: But with the

issue now identified,

David should be able

to get this valve back

in business in next to no time.

DAVID THIESS: We've

got a brand-new spring.

Spacers are in good shape.

Just going to clean

this up a little bit.

And we're good.

So we just have to test the

valve, make sure it's working.

It's reacting fast.

It's reacting crisply.

I think we're good.

It's all ready to put

back in the storage,

be ready for the next time

we need it in the machine.

NARRATOR: Meanwhile,

not far away,

another of Channel Lock's team

is hard at work, creating,

well, more pliers.

And having already been

shaped and hardened,

they are now ready

for the final steps

of the production process.

And that's where guys

like Ken Pardee come in.

I use these pliers every day,

so I set it up to basically how

I would like it,

how I would want

to get that out of the box, how

I'd want a grip on something.

NARRATOR: And after about

six years at this station,

it should come as no surprise

to learn that Ken here knows how

to do that better than most.

Got your cam, your jaw,

put a rivet up through it.

The riveter mashes down

the top of the rivet.

That way when it gets

picked up, that customer

knows it ain't

going to fall apart,

it ain't going to be loose.

It's going to work for him.

NARRATOR: And with another

batch of pliers now ready,

it's time to send them

off for finishing touches

and start the assembly

process all over again.

Each hanger holds 10.

And there's 14 hangers on the

flight bar, so that's 140.

This order is for 3,600.

Now, you're probably going

to be looking at maybe

25, 26 flight bars, maybe 27.

NARRATOR: But there's

more to Ken's role

than just putting

pliers together.

Though admittedly,

that is the bulk of it.

But while he does that, he

must also keep a sharp eye

out for any substandard parts.

And by the look of

it, he may very well

have just spotted some.

Getting a little dull.

It's just not as shiny as

it was when we started out.

Yeah, I think we're going

to have to go change a belt.

These aren't looking very good.

NARRATOR: A wise

man once said, never

use your pliers as a hammer.

That's what

screwdrivers are for.

All right, so maybe

not the wisest of men,

but he does raise a

point because aside

from their intended

uses, many a tool

can be helpful in other ways.

Say, for instance, you find

yourself in need of a funnel,

try that aforementioned

screwdriver instead.

Wrench too big to turn a nut?

Same screwdriver to the rescue.

Or maybe you're actually

trying to drive screws

and need a little more torque.

Pop that wrench on the

handle and away you go.

It's actually designed

for that, by the way.

But even though these

and other little tricks

can get you by in a pinch,

it's always far better to use

the right tool for the job.

And with American infrastructure

booming from coast to coast,

the demand for those

tools is fast on the rise.

That's why in

Western Pennsylvania

the men and women of

Channel Lock Incorporated

are grinding it out to

create another 60,000 of them

by day's end.

But to make that quota,

assembler Ken Pardee here

will first need to get

his latest line of pliers

back up to standard.

So for that, he's headed to

what's known as a polishing

and etching station, that

he suspects isn't finishing

parts as well as it should.

We have four belts here.

We start out with a rough

one and work our way smooth.

And what that's doing is putting

a nice fine polish on it.

It's our last belt

that hits the pliers

that is coming through to give

you a nice and smoother finish.

This one here is not

feeling very good.

We might want to

change this one.

Let me grab a pair of pliers.

NARRATOR: Fortunately, for Ken,

there is no shortage of those

around.

And with the pair

in hand, it's just

a matter of pulling the bad

belt and installing a fresh one.

They're resting

on the bearing here.

NARRATOR: Then, all that

remains is a quick test run.

Oh, yeah.

That looks a lot better.

All right, we're good to go.

Let's get back to work.

NARRATOR: Back at the furnace

and after an hour or so

of fire-hardening

and oil-quenching,

Josh Malliard's

latest batch of pliers

should now be ready for the

next phase of production,

just as soon as they're

pulled free of the flames.

I've got to make sure

none of the baskets

are going to catch just the

case they move in the oil

because it's moving

around in there.

So then I'll pull it out.

And I'll take it

over to the wash.

And what that'll do is clean

the load off, get the oil off

of it, and make sure it's

good to go to the draw,

so that oil isn't getting

burnt onto the plier.

NARRATOR: More on

that in a second.

First though, Josh will also

need to get the next round

of pliers into the furnace,

lest he fall behind today's

aggressive schedule.

So it's very important

that I get this in.

So the sooner I can get it out,

the sooner I can get it flipped

and out of the way

for the guy on second,

because I don't want

to add more work

to somebody on second shift.

NARRATOR: All right

then, where we are?

Yes, washing pliers,

an important precursor

to the next stage of production

because after all that firing

and quenching, the

resulting product

is actually a little too hard.

So to bring it back

into spec, Josh

uses what's known as a draw.

So what this process

is, it takes it from

right now the steel is

roughly 60 Rockwell.

So it's very hard.

And it could be very brittle.

It will kind of

soften the plier,

so it wouldn't be as brittle.

Like, if you were

about to drop the pair

of pliers or something, they

could break at this stage.

So that's what we do here,

is soften the pliers,

so it's a good hardness to

where it's not going to bend,

but it's not too hard,

it's going to break.

So it has to soak in there,

you can say, for two hours,

so that it gets

evenly distributed.

And so as soon as

that's in the oil

and it finished

its cycle in there,

we'll be able to get

that in the wash,

so I have time to

dip in and flip it.

So it can get out of here and

move on to the next process

on my shift.

NARRATOR: While Josh leaves

his latest round of pliers

to soften, elsewhere

in the building,

Kevin Nellis is already

kicking off the next part

of the production

process with some 50 sets

of pliers fresh from

the oven and ready

for some finishing touches.

Right now I'm

checking the handles,

make sure they're straight.

Sometimes, they're bent

one way or the other.

And you have to straighten them

in the vise, like that one.

NARRATOR: Once straightened,

each set of pliers

will then undergo

another step known

as joint-testing,

just to ensure they

open and close as they should.

What we do is

they have to open

three and a half

to four inches on

an 8-ounce gauge.

See, that has an open gap.

To loosen the rivet, you want

to put that on the open one

and hit it that way.

That way it falls right open.

That's about right.

Sometimes, they'll stick because

of debris inside the joints.

It could be heat-treat.

When they dip them sometimes,

there's stuff in the oil

that gets into joints.

Another thing that'll

make them tight

is when they polish the rivets

off, debris gets in the joints.

And it dries them out and

makes some real ratchety.

Sometimes, you have

to deal with that.

NARRATOR: And with these

pliers thoroughly dealt with,

it's once again back to

straightening the next round.

Being that they got this order

out, that they need out today,

we'll have to speed

things up a little bit.

There's 50 pair in a pan.

If they're real good, I can

do about three pans an hour.

NARRATOR: Then again, that

only applies when Kevin's

equipment is working properly.

And wouldn't you just know it.

I lost their

pressure on my vise.

NARRATOR: It's been a

challenging day for the workers

of Channel Lock Incorporated

who, while attempting to crank

out 60,000 tools for

an insatiable nation,

have dealt with breakdowns

and setbacks since hour one.

But thanks to their

perseverance, today's

lofty quota is finally starting

to come into view, at least

for most of them.

Because it seems our

friend Kevin Nellis

has yet another

issue on his hands,

a pneumatic vise that has

somehow lost its grip.

Lost some air pressure.

I'm not sure why.

NARRATOR: Fortunately

though, he has grown

well-accustomed

to troubleshooting

little malfunctions like these.

And this isn't the first

time I've lost air pressure.

I've had mufflers blow

off, clamps come off, hoses

split, different

things like that.

All right, here's the problem.

There's a loose

clamp on that hose.

NARRATOR: With the issue

identified, getting this vise

back online should be no

more difficult than turning

a standard screwdriver.

All right.

There we go.

Now we're cooking.

We're back in business now.

[music playing]

I'm in a groove now.

We're going to get the

last two pans done.

I think we're going to

be in good shape now.

It's a relief to have this done.

NARRATOR: Back at the

furnace, Josh Malliard's day

is also starting to wind down.

But before clocking out,

he'll need to finish up

his final batch of pliers

which for the moment

means pulling them from the draw

and taking some test samples.

I'm cooling down the

part, so I can handle them.

And I'm going to

be doing a check on

to make sure that they're

the appropriate hardness.

So I want to make sure

they're proper before I

take them out of the baskets.

NARRATOR: To find out if

they have, in fact, hardened

to perfection, Josh will

subject these samples

to what's known as the

Rockwell hardness test, which

is basically just a scale

ranging from 0, soft steel,

to 100, hard steel.

But in this case, you'll

be looking for a sweet spot

somewhere between 42 and 46.

It goes down.

It tightens.

Then it loosens up.

And comes out, see, 45.

And that's the

range that we need.

And that's just what you do

every time for all the parts.

NARRATOR: And with the rest of

these parts reading the same,

Josh can finally move on to

the final stage of his process,

dipping these pliers in

some much needed oil.

So you can see here,

this plier right here, I

can't even move it right now.

Dip it in the oil,

opens right up.

So that's the big part about

this is just making sure

that joint gets

lubricated enough

that you're actually able to

move the joint and open it up.

[music playing]

That pretty much wraps up today.

Got the work order and

parts out that they

need for the customer.

Another successful day.

NARRATOR: Josh may be

ready to head for home,

but not far away,

assembler Ken Pardee

still has about

150 or so channel

lock pliers left to finish.

And with the last

of those assembled,

it's time to send them through

a machine affectionately known

as Big Blue.

This first tank right here

has a real powerful soap in it.

And the water is

about 150 degrees,

enough to heat the

oil, so it comes

to the surface of the water.

So that way, it gets left behind

when the flight bar comes out.

NARRATOR: Once thoroughly

rinsed clean from dirt, oil,

and other impurities, the pliers

are then dipped in varnish

to protect them from rust.

Then, they're finally

ready to take on Channel

Lock's trademark handles.

Now they're getting set

down on the next conveyor

which will take them

through, what we call,

the grip-curing oven.

Not only does it have to

be hot for the plastisol

to adhere to the metal,

it also needs baked on.

All right, this

is our end result

we were looking for all day.

Everything looks like

it functions well.

Nice grip on there.

It feels good to

have this order done.

It was a long day,

but we knocked it out.

Customers should

definitely get his order.

NARRATOR: And as the

last of that order

makes its way to the

shipping department,

Ken and his colleagues can

finally call it a day, knowing

another 60,000 tools

will soon be in route

to the American public.

And though a good

few of those will

be put to use on the nation's

growing infrastructure,

there's no denying

that all of them

will do their part to

keep life, as we know it,

well intact and finely tuned.

So the next time you are

tinkering in your garage,

or torquing bolts on the

job, or just enjoying

one of the many

man-made creations

that we seem to love so much,

just remember that none of it

would be possible without

tools or the tool makers

like the good people of Channel

Lock because people like these

are among the most instrumental

parts of our America works.

It was Winston Churchill

who said, "give us the tools,

and we'll finish the job."

Of course, he was talking

about winning the w*r

and saving the world.

But he could have

just as easily been

talking about building a road,

or a bridge, or a skyscraper.

Big thanks to our

friends over a Channel

Lock for letting our cameras

in to have a peek at what goes

on behind the scenes there.

And a big thanks, too,

to every tool maker

in these United States for

arming our skilled tradespeople

with the tools they need

to get the job done,

whatever that job might be.

Speaking of the skilled

trades, there are literally

tens of thousands of

opportunities open right now

for men and women willing

to get their hands dirty

and get up close and personal

with the tools of their trade.

You can check

those opportunities

out at mikeroweworks.org/haw.

See you next time.